I usually answer that the best approach is to start with a basic deep cleaning facial. In the Spa I work at it would be called, The full or basic facial. It provides the skin with a good deep cleaning that is safe for any skin type.
It usually starts with cleansing. Followed by an enzyme mask that will help to dissolve dirt and debris on the surface of the skin. We use a steamer during this process to activate the enzymes to work better. This also allows the skin to become warmer and more hydrated to make the next step easier. Some spas use a warm towel. Either gets the job done.
This next step is one that has been receiving a bit of debate lately. The extractions. The removal of clogged oil in the pores, black or white heads. Many esthetic schools are not teaching extractions any longer and there is debate in the industry about weather they are necessary. I personally feel that to skip this step is doing the client a disservice. It is an incomplete treatment, as far as I am concerned. There are many products available to help make this process easier and the enzyme mask is one of them.
Not all skin needs extractions. But in my experience over 90% do need some. If I were to get a facial and was left with a several blackheads in my nose when it was done I would not be very happy with the treatment. The important fact to note is that they need to be done correctly. By a skilled technician. Done improperly they can cause scarring.
After the extractions are done the technician should do a good skin analysis. I usually do this while I do the extraction part. This is where I note the skin type,what condition the skin is in and many times look at the skin under what is called a “woods lamp”. This is a device that allows me to look deeper past the surface of the dermis. I can spot dehydrated areas, oil in pores, sun damage ect. With this lamp I can best determine what this person’s skin may need to help improve the condition.
I also ask what the person is using on their skin for daily care. I make notes about what I think may help improve their daily routine.
Next, I start the massage part of the facial. Massaging the face, neck and shoulders to relax the client and to improve the blood flow to the surface of the skin.
MMMMMMMM…this is the best part for most people. Many people zone out and relax. Some have even been known to snore a bit during this part of the treatment. It’s all good.
Lastly I will apply a mask that I have determined to be the correct one for my client’s skin. That will cool the skin back down and close the pores. After removing the mask. I apply a toning lotion to balance out the PH on the skins surface allowing the moisturizer I chose to work better. Then the moisturizer that is also best suited for this client.
When all is done I will fill out a skin care recommendation card for my client. This will have tips on certain products that I feel would benefit their skin. I will at that time recommend any other types of facials that we offer that I think would improve their skin.
There you have it! The basic facial. You should be left with a glow to the skin, cleaner pores and relaxed. If there were many extractions to be done you may have some redness that will fade by the next day.
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